By Clive Mutame Siachiyako
Teachers touch many lives. Everyone who
sat in a classroom or open learning spaces passed through the hands of a
teacher. Teachers do not only teach children how to calculate, read, writing or
practically do lab works. They motivate, inspire and nurture careers as well.
With parents preoccupied with other
things and spending less time with their children, teachers know a lot about
children that parents may not know. They know children’s strengths, weaknesses,
abilities, talents and their potential career pathways. Teachers are thus indispensable
in career development of a child. They are pillars and builders of careers. No one
can take that from them. By virtue of them teaching children from tender ages
to maturity, they walk with them a large part of their life.
Parents can learn some important
things about their children that they may not have known without visiting or talking
to teachers. Teachers are therefore a very significant resource
parents can count on in helping their children make career choices. Because of
their strategic position in children’s career development, I suggest close
collaboration between teachers and tertiary institutions. An in-depth
explaining of my reasoning is explained below:
Pertinent collaboration
Despite their strategic position in
shaping children’s careers, teachers tend to operate in a different world from
the whole of tertiary learning and labour market requirements. This gap makes
teachers work behind current tertiary and labour market requirements from learners leaving the school
system. This negates the role of the teaching fraternity
in career development.
Firstly, some schools end up having
wrong subject combinations that disadvantage children’s entry into tertiary
education. I will use my example here. I went to a school that offered Commerce
and Principles of Accounts. When it comes to university entry, the two subjects
are put in the same category of commercials. It means having good grades in
them negated my chances of entry into university. In addition, we had an option
to take biology or agricultural sciences. One who wanted to go into the school
of natural sciences at university or medical related programmes but had not done biology was ruled out. Some children as a result do not get into desired programmes in which they have to ability, talent and passion for due to wrong subject combinations.
Secondly, teachers need to know
available programmes in tertiary education for them to be in better position to
guide children in career choices. Knowledge limitation of programme portfolios
limit children’s variety of careers options to choice from...they operate
within what teachers let them know about. Parents’ guidance become more than supplementary
here, but most parents are too busy to sit with their children and talk about
career issues. There are too many absentee parents. Present in homes but too
busy with work, outing or in the internet maze.
Parents have to create concrete links
with teachers to know their children better and be more useful
in shaping children’s careers. Providing school fees alone is not enough. Parents
can call teachers, drop them an email or visit them for parental talks on
matters of their children’s welfare school wise. Parents can learn a lot of
class teachers, careers masters or other teachers close to the children. They are
useful resources. Utilise them for the good of the children.
Thirdly, teachers need links with the
industry or have access to industrial information portals. Labour market
portals are important resources for picking relevant information in helping
children make right career choices. Teachers are able to know what new
competencies, skills and attributes the industry expects from learners that
require nurturing at a very early stage. This is more important now that
vocational education school has become part of the general education system. Learners
who leave the school system for whatever reasons and enter the labour market
are expected to possess certain attributes for them to fit in well in the
labour market.
The labour market provides a “pull” to
complement the "push" from schools. Careers are about employment or doing
business as entrepreneurs. Employer’s career guidance mix is paramount. For example,
a history teacher needs a pool of knowledge on how entrepreneurs have helped
determine the course of human events. History teachers can do a great deal to
expand the horizons of their learners by focusing on case studies of
entrepreneurs who have contributed to the betterment of humankind. Such knowledge
comes from industry linkages. Pupils need to have multiple opportunities
through their school life to learn about the world of work.
Fourthly, the teaching fraternity and
curriculum developers need close links to achieve relevant subject combinations and add apt aspects to the curriculum realisable through information sharing and co-construction on learners careers.
Teachers are often not aware to modern changes in the tertiary system or labour
market. It is not their role anyway to carry-out labour market surveys.
Collaborative career development is
thus very significant. Children depend on many players to make right career
choices. Each one has to play their role to make children’s inborn and learned
skills earn them a good life. Children are often caught akimbo into the chaos
of direction-less career guidance system due to poor coordination of things.
It is time to get talking. It is time
to create life changing linkages. It is time to get real and get counted in
building careers of children. It is time to make you information communication technologies
to gather information and sharing it with those relevant to the development of
children’s careers. Those in custody of labour market information have to share
with the teaching fraternity. Teachers responsible for career guidance can do
more to narrow the gaps to ensure schools churn out right candidates for tertiary
education.
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